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  • In 2017, Dr. Bart Ehrman published a short but revealing post titled “How Do We Know What Most Scholars Think?” It’s one of those pieces that sounds simple on the surface—“what’s the majority view?”—but touches the heart of how truth and authority work in biblical scholarship. Eight years later, his argument still echoes across classrooms…

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  • There’s a quiet but widening gap in the modern church—a gap between what’s preached and what’s practiced. We’re told to “grow in maturity,” yet handed the same beginner’s meal week after week. The message is gentle, familiar, and non-threatening—but so is a lullaby. Each Sunday, the pattern repeats. A verse or two is lifted from…

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  • The Comfort of Certainty Acts 21 is one of those stories we think we already know. The sermon practically writes itself: Paul, warned of danger, presses on in faith; the hero obeys, the crowd weeps, and God’s will marches on. But the text itself isn’t that tidy. If you read without the stained-glass glow, Luke’s…

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  • Philippians 2:5-11 and Colossians 1:13-20 are two of the most explosive passages in the New Testament. They read like poetry, and for over a century scholars have labeled them “early Christian hymns.” Open a Nestle-Aland Greek New Testament and you’ll even see them set out in stanzas. But here’s the live question: were these lines…

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  • The hardest conversations I have are with people dead-set on proving they “know the Bible.” They’ll grab a favorite verse and throw out a smug, “See? It says it right there” attempting of course to read verbatim but from an isolated perspective. When you do not actually understand what you are reading, you’ve slammed the…

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  • Hello World, and Welcome

    This site is where I’ll share commentary, analysis, and contributions to the study of earliest Christianity. My focus is on how the first believers understood their faith, how that connects with ancient Judaism, and what it means for the church today. Along the way, I’ll engage both scholarly work and patristic sources, and at times…

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